Building a Comprehensive Perspective on Ethics in the Context of Technological Determinism
Abstract
This article analyzes the interaction between technology and society, particularly through the framework of technological determinism, and how this relationship has shaped human environments from prehistory to the present day. Technology is presented not merely as a tool but also as an active agent that both affects and redefines social dynamics while being influenced by human values and decisions. Against this backdrop, this analysis underscores the need for a robust ethical framework in technology—one that ensures advances serve human welfare and promote social justice. Developed in response to the potential negative impacts of technological progress, this applied ethics addresses the complex and nuanced dimensions of moral decision-making informed by human rationality. Moreover, the findings highlight the shared responsibility of engineers, industries, and society in guiding technological development toward sustainability, thereby fostering a balanced relationship between human values and technological progress.
References
Audi, R. (Ed.). (2004). Diccionario Akal de Filosofía. Ediciones Akal.
Aristóteles. (1998). Ética nicomáquea. Editorial Gredos.
Bunge, M. (2014). Ciencia, técnica y desarrollo (3.ª ed.). Laetoli.
Caicedo, Ó. D. (2022). La ética como etología. Naturalización de un problema filosófico. Contrastes. Revista Internacional de Filosofía, 27(2), 53-71. https://doi.org/10.24310/Contrastescontrastes.v27i2.12392
Calderón Leyton, E. (2024). Ética y tecnología: Reflexiones sobre un uso responsable y transformador en América Latina. CUHSO, 34(1), 356-381. https://dx.doi.org/10.7770/cuhso-v34n1-art662
Camps, V. (2013). Breve historia de la ética. Editorial RBA.
Cocozza, A. (2023). The Unexpected in Action. Ethics, Rationality, and Skills. Springer.
Coromines, J. (1961). Breve diccionario etimológico de la lengua castellana.Editorial Gredos.
Cuevas-Badallo, A. (2023). A Naturalistic View of the Technical Artifacts. Techné: Research in Philosophy and Technology, 27(3), 322-339. https://doi.org/10.5840/techne20231211192
Dafoe, A. (2015). On technological Determinism: A Typology, Scope Conditions, and a Mechanism. Science, Technology, & Human Values, 40(6), 1047-1076. https://doi.org/10.1177/0162243915579283
Dias, P. (2019). Philosophy for Engineering. Practice, Context, Ethics, Models, Failure. Springer.
Deitrich, R. A. (1997). Perspectives: Technological Determinism: Alive and Kicking? Bulletin of Science, Technology & Society, 17(1), 1-2. https://doi.org/10.1177/027046769701700101
Dusek, V. (2006). Philosophy of Technology. An Introduction. Blackwell Publishing.
Flórez Vega, G. A. (2024). Teleología y funcionalidad en el diseño de artefactos técnicos: una exploración metafísica. Revista Filosofía UIS, 23(2), 195-214. https://doi.org/10.18273/revfil.v23n2-2024015
Gensler, H. J. (2011). Ethics. A Contemporary Introduction (2.ª ed.). Routledge.
Hallström, J. (2022). Embodying the past, designing the future: technological determinism reconsidered in technology education. International Journal of Technology and Design Education, 32(1), 17-31. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10798-020-09600-2
Hansson, S. O. (2017). Theories and Methods for the Ethics of Technology. En S. O. Hansson (Ed.), The Ethics of Technology. Methods and Approaches (pp. 1-14). Rowman & Littlefield International.
Heidegger, M. (1997). La pregunta por la técnica. En Filosofía, ciencia y técnica (3.ª ed., pp. 111-148). Editorial Universitaria.
Heilbroner, R. (1994). Technological Determinism Revisited. En M. R. Smith, y L. Marx (Eds.), Does Technology Drive History? The Dilemma of Technological Determinism (pp. 67-78). The MIT Press.
Hughes, T. P. (1994). Technological Momentum. En M. R. Smith, y L. Marx (Eds.), Does Technology Drive History? The Dilemma of Technological Determinism (pp. 101-114). The MIT Press.
Jobin, A., Ienca, M., y Vayena, E. (2019). The global landscape of AI ethics guidelines. Nature Machine Intelligence, 1(2), 389-399. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42256-019-0088-2
Latour, B. (1987). Science in Action. How to Follow Scientists and Engineers through Society. Harvard University Press.
Mezentsev, S. (2020). Technological Determinism: Breakthrough Into The Future. En O. D. Shipunova, V. N. Volkova, A. Nordmann, y L. Moccozet (Eds.), Communicative Strategies of Information Society (pp. 240-248). European Publisher. https://doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2020.03.02.29
Parente, D. (2010). Del órgano al artefacto: Acerca de la dimensión biocultural de la técnica. Universidad Nacional de La Plata.
Peterson, M. (2017). The Ethics of Technology. A Geometry Analysis of Five Moral Principles. Oxford University Press.
Platón. (1983). Diálogos II. Editorial Gredos.
Ryan, M. (2020). In AI We Trust: Ethics, Artificial Intelligence, and Reliability. Science and Engineering Ethics, 26(5), 2749-2767. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-020-00228-y
Stiegler, B. (2002). La técnica y el tiempo. I: El pecado de Epimeteo. Hiru Argitaletxea.
Winner, L. (1977). Autonomous Technology. Technics-out-of- control as a Theme in Political Thought. The MIT Press.
Wyatt, S. (2023). Technological Determinism. What It Is and Why It Matters. En G. J. Robson, y J. Y. Tsou (Eds.), Technology Ethics. A Philosophical Introduction and Readings (pp. 26-33). Routledge.
Zuboff, S. (2020). La era del capitalismo de la vigilancia. La lucha por un futuro humano frente a las nuevas fronteras del poder. Paidós.
Downloads
Copyright (c) 2024 Gustavo A. Flórez Vega
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
| Article metrics | |
|---|---|
| Abstract views | |
| Galley vies | |
| PDF Views | |
| HTML views | |
| Other views | |
